LEGISLATIVE BASES FOR REGULATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORGANIC AGRICULTURE IN RUSSIA
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Abstract. The purpose of the study is to assess the current regulatory framework for the regulation of organic agriculture for the analysis of existing shortcomings and the degree of its compliance with the real needs of domestic agribusiness. The main method of research was the analysis of the legislative framework at the federal and regional levels, as well as domestic and foreign experience in organizing budget support for organic agricultural producers on its basis. Results. The current regulatory legal acts regulating the production of organic food in Russia and the world are considered. The assessment of measures to support organic agriculture in the context of individual regions of the Russian Federation was carried out. The characteristics of the development features and necessary adjustments of the current regulatory framework of organic production are given. Taking into account foreign practices, proposals are formulated to reduce the costs of organic producers for certification by developing systems of guarantee participation and group certification. In order to more actively develop the organic food market in Russia and, in particular, in the North-West, measures are proposed to make adjustments to the legal regulation of organic farming and animal husbandry, the transition to mass certification of small businesses. This will strengthen the competitive position of domestic organic agricultural producers primarily in the domestic market and strengthen the overall position of the industry even in conditions of increased external restrictions for export supplies. The scientific novelty of the study is to assess the existing institutional opportunities and limitations in the production of organic products at the present stage of development of the agricultural sector.

Keywords:
organic agriculture, certification, standards, state support
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Kovalenko E. G. Problemy i perspektivy proizvodstva organicheskoy produkcii v malyh formah hozyaystvovaniya // Kontentus. 2020. № 1.S. 35-43.

2. Papcov A. G., Avarskiy N. D., Taran V. V. [i dr.] Strategicheskie napravleniya razvitiya rynka organicheskoy produkcii Rossii: monografiya v 2 chastyah. Chast' 2. Moskva: Vserossiyskiy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut rybnogo hozyaystva i okeanografii, 2020. 188 s.

3. Ruschickaya O. E., Ruchkin A. V. Puti razvitiya rynka organicheskih produktov pitaniya na osnove potrebitel'skih predpochteniy // Sovremennaya agrarnaya ekonomika: voprosy teorii i praktiki: materialy Vserossiyskoy nacional'noy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii. Ekaterinburg, 2022. S. 153-158.

4. Kundius V. A., Galkin D. G. Osnovnye napravleniya klasterizacii organicheskogo sel'skogo hozyaystva Rossii na principah kooperacii // Fundamental'nye i prikladnye issledovaniya kooperativnogo sektora ekonomiki. 2022. № 3. S. 46-54.

5. Kim E.-J. Study on the Improvement of the Result-based Organic Certification System // Wonkwang University Legal Research Institute. 2022. Vol. 28. Pp. 295-325. DOI:https://doi.org/10.22397/bml.2022.28.295.

6. Oduntan O. Factors influencing farmers’ level of compliance to the cocoa certification programme in Idanre local government area of Ondo state, Nigeria // Applied Tropical Agriculture. 2021. Vol. 26. No. 1. Pp. 212-219.

7. Grigor'yan B. R., Kol'cova T. G., Sungatullina L. M. Sistema proizvodstva organicheskoy sel'skohozyaystvennoy produkcii kak faktor obespecheniya ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti v Respublike Tatarstan // Vestnik NCBZhD. 2014. № 3 (21). S. 120-128.

8. Normativno-pravovaya baza organicheskogo sel'skogo hozyaystva v Rossii [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://svoefermerstvo.ru/svoemedia/articles/sertifikacijaorgcp (data obrascheniya: 01.07.2023).

9. Ponomarev M. A., Nikonova N. A., Nikonov A. G., Dibirova H. A. Sohranenie prirodnogo kapitala v sisteme faktorov ekologicheski bezopasnogo razvitiya sel'skih territoriy // Mezhdunarodnyy sel'skohozyaystvennyy zhurnal. 2021. № 3 (381). S. 35-39. DOI:https://doi.org/10.24412/2587-6740-2021-3-35-39.

10. Kruzhkova T. I., Ruchkin A. V., Ruschickaya O. A. Mery gosudarstvennoy podderzhki rynka organicheskoy sel'skohozyaystvennoy produkcii // Izvestiya Mezhdunarodnoy akademii agrarnogo obrazovaniya. 2022. № 63. S. 125-128.

11. Gospodderzhka. Subsidii sel'hoztovaroproizvoditelyam Leningradskoy oblasti v 2023 godu [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://agroprom.lenobl.ru/ru/gospodderzhka (data obrascheniya: 01.08.2023).

12. Otbor 1. Razvitie proizvodstva organicheskoy produkcii [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://agro.tatarstan.ru (data obrascheniya: 01.08.2023).

13. V Altayskom gosudarstvennom agrarnom universitete otkroyut Centr kompetenciy razvitiya organicheskoy i «zelenoy» produkcii Roskachestva [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://www.altairegion22.ru/territory/regions/barnaul/news/?ELEMENT_33992 (data obrascheniya: 01.06.2023).

14. Leitner C., Reinhard Vogl S. Farmers’ Perceptions of the Organic Control and Certification Process in Tyrol, Austria // Sustainability. 2020. Vol. 12. DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/su12219160.

15. Davydenko L., Pashkevich N. Mirovaya praktika podderzhki organicheskogo sel'skogo hozyaystva na osnove vnedreniya dopolnitel'nyh form sertifikacii organicheskoy produkcii // Agrarnaya ekonomika. 2020. № 2 (297). S. 47-53.

16. Arhipova V. A., Ivanova A.A. Razvitie zarubezhnogo i otechestvennogo rynkov produkcii organicheskogo sel'skogo hozyaystva // Innovacionnoe razvitie ekonomiki. 2021. № 2-3 (62-63). S. 111-120.

17. Dibirov A. A., Dibirova H. A. Podhody k modelirovaniyu cifrovogo dvoynika agroformirovaniya // Journal of Agriculture and Environment. 2022. № 8 (28). DOI:https://doi.org/10.23649/jae.2022.28.8.010.

18. Nikonova G., Nikonov A., Nikonova N. Risk assessment of organic production in modern conditions // Agriculture digitalization and organic production. Ser. “Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies”. 2023. Vol. 331. Pp. 77-89. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7780-07.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?